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Capreomycin CAS:11003-38-6
Capreomycin ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza chifuwa chachikulu, makamaka chifuwa chachikulu chosagonjetsedwa ndi mankhwala ambiri (MDR-TB). Ili m'gulu la maantibayotiki otchedwa aminoglycosides ndipo imagwira ntchito poletsa kupanga mapuloteni a bakiteriya, kuukira Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Capreomycin imaperekedwa kudzera mu jakisoni ndipo imaonedwa kuti ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pamankhwala a chifuwa chachikulu, makamaka ngati mankhwala oyamba sagwira ntchito.
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Capreomycin sulfate (Capastat sulfate) CAS:1405-37-4
Capreomycin sulfate, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Capastat sulfate, ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pochiza chifuwa chachikulu chosamva mankhwala (MDR-TB). Ili m'gulu la maantibayotiki a aminoglycoside ndipo imagwira ntchito polimbana ndi Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Capreomycin sulfate imaperekedwa kudzera mu jakisoni ndipo imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri polimbana ndi mitundu ya chifuwa chachikulu chosamva mankhwala.
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Mchere wa Carbenicillin disodium CAS: 4800-94-6
Mchere wa Carbenicillin disodium ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe ali m'gulu la penicillin. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu microbiology ndi biotechnology chifukwa cha kuthekera kwake kuletsa kukula kwa mabakiteriya mwa kusokoneza kapangidwe ka makoma a maselo. Carbenicillin imaperekedwa mu mawonekedwe ake a disodium salt, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti isungunuke m'madzi ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'ma laboratories osiyanasiyana.
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Bronopol (2-Bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol) CAS:52-51-7
Bronopol, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti 2-Bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol, ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chosungira zinthu zosiyanasiyana zosamalira thupi komanso mafakitale. Amayamikiridwa chifukwa cha mphamvu zake zothana ndi mabakiteriya, zomwe zimathandiza kuletsa kukula kwa mabakiteriya, bowa, ndi yisiti. Bronopol imapezeka kwambiri mu zodzoladzola, zotsukira, zotsukira, utoto, ndi zinthu zina zomwe ziyenera kulamulidwa ndi mabakiteriya.
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Cefadroxil CAS: 50370-12-2
Cefadroxil ndi mankhwala oyamba a cephalosporin omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a bakiteriya monga matenda a pakhungu ndi minofu yofewa, matenda a mkodzo, pharyngitis, ndi tonsillitis. Amalimbana bwino ndi mabakiteriya osiyanasiyana ndipo amapezeka m'njira zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo makapisozi ndi mankhwala opangidwa pakamwa.
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Aztreonam CAS:78110-38-0
Aztreonam ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a monobactam omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda akuluakulu omwe amayamba chifukwa cha mabakiteriya omwe amakhudzidwa ndi matendawa. Amathandiza poletsa kupanga makoma a maselo a bakiteriya, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mabakiteriya asamakule bwino ndipo pamapeto pake amapha mabakiteriya. Aztreonam nthawi zambiri imaperekedwa pa matenda monga matenda a mkodzo, matenda a m'mapapo, matenda a pakhungu ndi minofu yofewa, komanso matenda a m'mimba. Imapezeka m'njira zosiyanasiyana kuphatikizapo jakisoni ndi kupuma, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera zosowa zosiyanasiyana za odwala.
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Mchere wa Cefamandole sodium CAS:30034-03-8
Cefamandole sodium salt ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a m'badwo wachiwiri a cephalosporin omwe ali ndi mphamvu yolimbana ndi mabakiteriya osiyanasiyana. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza matenda ndipo amapangidwa kuti aperekedwe kudzera m'mitsempha.
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Cefoperazone CAS:62893-19-0
Cefoperazone ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo a cephalosporin a m'badwo wachitatu omwe amagwira ntchito mwamphamvu motsutsana ndi mabakiteriya osiyanasiyana a Gram-negative. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'malo azachipatala pochiza matenda osiyanasiyana ndipo amapezeka kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ndi makolo.
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Mchere wa Cefazolin sodium CAS:27164-46-1
Cefazolin sodium salt ndi mankhwala oyamba a cephalosporin omwe ali ndi mphamvu yolimbana ndi mabakiteriya. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'malo azachipatala pochiza matenda osiyanasiyana ndipo amapezeka m'njira zosiyanasiyana kuti aperekedwe kudzera m'mitsempha kapena m'mitsempha.
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Cefdinir CAS:91832-40-5
Cefdinir ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a m'badwo wachitatu a cephalosporin omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda osiyanasiyana a bakiteriya. Amapezeka m'mankhwala opangidwa ndi pakamwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito mosavuta kwa odwala omwe akupita kuchipatala. Ntchito ya Cefdinir imaphatikizapo tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ambiri omwe amachititsa matenda a kupuma, khungu, ndi minofu yofewa.
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Cefapirin sodium CAS:24356-60-3
Cefapirin sodium ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a m'badwo woyamba omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a bakiteriya m'zinyama, makamaka mu mankhwala a ziweto. Ndi m'gulu la maantibayotiki a β-lactam ndipo amagwira ntchito polimbana ndi matenda osiyanasiyana omwe amafalikira mosavuta.
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Cefepime CAS:88040-23-7
Cefepime ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a cephalosporin a m'badwo wachinayi omwe ali ndi mphamvu yolimbana ndi mabakiteriya onse a Gram-positive ndi Gram-negative. Amadziwika kuti amafalikira nthawi yayitali ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'malo azachipatala pochiza matenda oopsa. Cefepime imapezeka m'mitsempha kuti iperekedwe m'zipatala.
