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Glutathione yachepetsa CAS: 70-18-8
Glutathione yochepetsedwa, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti GSH, ndi antioxidant yamphamvu yomwe imathandizira kugwira ntchito kwa maselo, kuchotsa poizoni m'thupi, thanzi la chitetezo chamthupi, komanso kupanga mphamvu. Imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri poteteza maselo ku kuwonongeka, kuchotsa poizoni m'thupi, kuthandizira chitetezo chamthupi, kulimbikitsa kukonzanso kwa maselo, ndikuwonjezera thanzi lonse. Imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazinthu zosamalira khungu chifukwa cha zabwino zake zosungira khungu labwino.
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Glycylglycine CAS: 556-50-3 Mtengo wa Wopanga
Glycylglycine ndi dipeptide yomwe imakhala ndi mamolekyu awiri a glycine olumikizidwa pamodzi ndi peptide bond. Imagawidwa ngati amino acid yosafunikira, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti imatha kupangidwa ndi thupi ndipo sikofunikira kwenikweni kudzera mu zakudya.
Glycylglycine imagwira ntchito zingapo zofunika m'thupi. Imagwira ntchito popanga mapuloteni ndi ma peptide, chifukwa imagwira ntchito ngati chomangira mapangidwe a unyolo wautali wa amino acid. Imagwiranso ntchito ngati choyambitsa ma neurotransmitter, kutenga nawo mbali popanga ma neurotransmitter monga glycine ndi serotonin, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri pakugwira ntchito kwa mitsempha.
Kuphatikiza apo, glycylglycine imagwira ntchito ngati chotetezera ndipo imathandizira kuwongolera pH mu madzi amthupi. Imatha kumangirira ku ma hydrogen ions ochulukirapo (H+) kuti isunge acid-base equilibrium yoyenera, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti malo amkati mwa thupi amakhalabe okhazikika.
Glycylglycine imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'ma laboratories ofufuza ndi ntchito zamankhwala. Yaphunziridwa chifukwa cha zotsatira zake zochiritsira, kuphatikizapo ntchito yake pakuchiritsa mabala, kukonza minofu, komanso kuuma kwa khungu. Kuphatikiza apo, yafufuzidwa chifukwa cha mphamvu zake zotsutsana ndi ma antioxidants komanso kuthekera kwake kuchotsa ma free radicals owopsa m'thupi.
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L-(+)-Lactic acid lithiamu mchere CAS:27848-80-2
L-(+)-Lactic acid Mchere wa lithiamu ndi mankhwala opangidwa ndi momwe L-(+)-lactic acid imagwirira ntchito ndi lithiamu hydroxide. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati chiral wothandizira mu kapangidwe ka organic komanso ngati chothandizira muzochita zosiyanasiyana za mankhwala. Kawirikawiri mankhwalawa ndi crystalline solid yoyera ndipo amasungunuka m'madzi ndi ma polar solvents. Amadziwika ndi mphamvu zake zolimbikitsira enantioselectivity, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yothandiza popanga mankhwala ndi mankhwala ena abwino.
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Acetylthiocholine iodide CAS:1866-15-5
Acetylthiocholine iodide ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pofufuza za biochemical ngati gawo la enzyme ya acetylcholinesterase. Ndi chinthu chochokera ku acetylcholine chomwe chili ndi atomu ya sulfure m'malo mwa atomu ya okosijeni yomwe ili mu chinthu chachikulu. Acetylthiocholine iodide imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri poyesa ma enzyme ndi maphunziro okhudzana ndi njira zochepetsera ululu m'mitsempha. Mchere wake wa iodide umawonjezera kusungunuka kwake m'madzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kugwira ntchito nawo m'malo ochitira kafukufuku.
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beta-D-Glucose 6-phosphate monosodium salt anhydrous CAS:54010-71-8
beta-D-Glucose 6-phosphate monosodium salt anhydrous ndi mankhwala omwe ali m'gulu la glucose phosphates. Ndi chinthu chochokera ku shuga, komwe gulu la phosphate limalumikizidwa ku atomu ya 6 ya kaboni ya molekyulu ya shuga. Kuphatikiza apo, lili ndi mchere wa monosodium, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti lili ndi ayoni ya sodium yogwirizana nayo.
Kapangidwe kameneka ndi kofunikira kwambiri pakati pa njira zosiyanasiyana za kagayidwe kachakudya, makamaka mu kagayidwe kachakudya. Kamagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri mu kagayidwe ka shuga m'thupi, komwe kamakhudzidwa ndi kugayidwa kwa shuga kuti apange mphamvu kapena kupanga glycogen ndi chakudya china chovuta.
Mtundu wa mchere wa monosodium wa beta-D-Glucose 6-phosphate umawonjezera kusungunuka ndi kukhazikika kwa mankhwalawo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti akhale oyenera kwambiri kafukufuku wosiyanasiyana ndi ntchito zamafakitale. Chifukwa chogwira ntchito m'njira zofunika kwambiri za kagayidwe kachakudya, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu maphunziro a biochemical ndi enzyme, komanso popanga mankhwala, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala ena.
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S-Nitrosoglutathione CAS: 57564-91-7 Mtengo wa Wopanga
S-Nitrosoglutathione (GSNO) ndi molekyu kakang'ono kopangidwa ndi ma amino acid atatu (glutamine, cysteine, ndi glycine) ndi gulu la nitric oxide (NO). Imagwira ntchito ngati malo osungira ndi kunyamula nitric oxide, molekyulu yofunika kwambiri yodziwitsa anthu m'thupi. GSNO imagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana zokhudzana ndi thupi kuphatikizapo ntchito yoteteza ku ma antioxidants, kusintha mapuloteni, mphamvu zotsutsana ndi kutupa, komanso malamulo a mtima. Imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda monga matenda a mtima, matenda a mitsempha, ndi khansa.
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3,5-Dichloro-2-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt CAS:54970-72-8
3,5-Dichloro-2-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati reagent mu organic synthesis. Amawoneka ngatiufa wa kristalo woyera mpaka woyera pang'ono ndipo imasungunuka m'madzi. Pakakhala chlorine ndi magulu a hydroxyl, ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pazochitika zosiyanasiyana za mankhwala monga sulfonation kapena halogenation. Chomerachi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale opanga mankhwala ndi mankhwala ngati chomangira pakati kapena chomangira popanga mankhwala achilengedwe.
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Tetradecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide CAS:1119-97-7
Tetradecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (TTAB) ndi chinthu chopangidwa ndi cationic surfactant chokhala ndi unyolo wa kaboni 14. Chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati sopo, emulsifier, komanso antimicrobial agent m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana. TTAB imachepetsa kupsinjika kwa pamwamba ndikuwonjezera kusungunuka kwa zinthu m'madzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yothandiza poyeretsa, kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, komanso ngati chosakaniza mu zinthu zosamalira thupi. Ithanso kugwira ntchito ngati chothandizira kusamutsa magawo, kuthandizira machitidwe pakati pa magawo osasakanikirana mu kapangidwe ka organic.
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![3H-Indolium, 2-[2-(4-hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenyl)ethenyl]-3,3-dimethyl-1-(3-sulfopropyl)-, mchere wamkati CAS:145876-11-5](https://cdn.globalso.com/xindaobiotech/图片926.png)
3H-Indolium, 2-[2-(4-hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenyl)ethenyl]-3,3-dimethyl-1-(3-sulfopropyl)-, mchere wamkati CAS:145876-11-5
Chosakaniza ichi, 3H-Indolium, 2-[2-(4-hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenyl)ethenyl]-3,3-dimethyl-1-(3-sulfopropyl)-, mchere wamkati, ndi chosakaniza chachilengedwe chopangidwa. Ndi chochokera ku indole ndipo chili ndi zinthu zolowa m'malo mwa ayodini pa mphete ya phenyl.
Chosakaniza ichi chimadziwika ndi mphamvu zake zowala ndipo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati utoto wowala mu kafukufuku wa zamoyo ndi mankhwala. Chingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chopaka utoto kuti chilembe ndikuwonetsa ma biomolecule osiyanasiyana, monga mapuloteni, ma nucleic acid, kapena lipids, m'zitsanzo za zamoyo.
Kuwonjezeredwa kwa gulu la sulfopropyl ku indolium moiety kumawonjezera kusungunuka kwa madzi m'madzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'machitidwe a zamoyo.
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Methyl Jasmonate CAS:1211-29-6
Methyl jasmonate ndi homoni yachilengedwe ya zomera komanso mankhwala osinthika achilengedwe. Amachokera ku jasmonic acid, yomwe imapangidwa poyankha zovuta zosiyanasiyana za biotic ndi abiotic monga herbivory, kuukira kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, komanso kuwonongeka kwa makina. Methyl jasmonate imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pa njira zodzitetezera ku zomera komanso njira zolumikizirana. Imawongolera njira zingapo za thupi, kuphatikizapo kumera kwa mbewu, kukula kwa mizu, maluwa, ukalamba, ndi kukhwima kwa zipatso. Methyl jasmonate imadziwikanso ndi kuthekera kwake koyambitsa kupanga ma metabolites achiwiri, monga mankhwala osinthika achilengedwe ndi mankhwala okhudzana ndi chitetezo monga alkaloids, terpenoids, ndi phenolics. Imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri muulimi ndi m'minda kuti iwonjezere kukana kwa zomera ku tizilombo ndi matenda, kulimbikitsa kukula ndi chitukuko cha zomera, ndikukweza zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba pambuyo pokolola. Kuphatikiza apo, methyl jasmonate ndi chida chodziwika bwino pakufufuza zomera ngati mankhwala oyambitsa mayankho a kupsinjika komanso chowongolera njira zolumikizirana za zomera.
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3-Hydroxy-2,4,6-tribromobenzoic acid CAS:14348-40-4
3-Hydroxy-2,4,6-tribromobenzoic acid ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi formula C7H3Br3O3. Ndi mankhwala ochokera ku benzoic acid, omwe ali ndi maatomu atatu a bromine omwe amamangiriridwa m'malo osiyanasiyana pa mphete ya benzene, ndi gulu la hydroxyl (-OH) lomwe limamangiriridwa pamalo 3. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ngati chomangira kapena pakati pa kupanga zinthu zachilengedwe, makamaka m'mafakitale opanga mankhwala ndi agrochemical. Angagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga mankhwala osiyanasiyana omwe amagwira ntchito m'thupi, monga mankhwala ophera tizilombo, mankhwala ophera tizilombo, ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo. Maatomu a bromine omwe ali pa mphete ya benzene amatha kukhala malo osinthira zinthu zina, zomwe zimathandiza kupanga mapangidwe osiyanasiyana a mankhwala.3-Hydroxy-2,4,6-tribromobenzoic acid nthawi zambiri imakhala yoyera mpaka yoyera, ndipo mawonekedwe ake amawapangitsa kukhala chida chofunikira kwa akatswiri a zamankhwala popanga ndikupanga mankhwala atsopano okhala ndi makhalidwe ndi zochita zomwe akufuna.
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SYBR GREEN I Nucleic Acid Gel Stain CAS:163795-75-3
SYBR Green I ndi utoto wa gel wa nucleic acid womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu kafukufuku wa biology ya molecular. Ndi utoto wa fluorescent womwe umalumikizana mosankha ndi mamolekyu a DNA ndi RNA okhala ndi zingwe ziwiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziwonekere pansi pa kuwala kwa ultraviolet. SYBR Green I ndi yothandiza kwambiri ndipo ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuzindikira ndikuwerengera DNA kapena RNA mu agarose kapena polyacrylamide gels. Imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa electrophoresis ya gel ya DNA, kusanthula kwa PCR, ndi ntchito zina za biology ya molecular.
